خلاصه
1. معرفی
2. فن آوری های دیجیتال در فرآوری مواد غذایی کشاورزی: مروری
3. پیشرفت های اخیر در فن آوری های دیجیتال برای ایمنی مواد غذایی و کنترل کیفیت
4. فن آوری های دیجیتال برای بهبود کارایی و پایداری در فرآوری محصولات کشاورزی
5. مطالعات موردی کاربردهای فناوری دیجیتال در فرآوری مواد غذایی کشاورزی
6. جهت گیری های آینده برای فناوری های دیجیتال در پردازش کشاورزی و مواد غذایی
7. نتیجه گیری
بیانیه اخلاقی - مطالعات در انسان و حیوانات
اعلامیه منافع رقابتی
قدردانی ها
در دسترس بودن داده ها
منابع
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Digital technologies in agri-food processing: an overview
3. Recent advances in digital technologies for food safety and quality control
4. Digital technologies for improving efficiency and sustainability in agri-food processing
5. Case studies of digital technology applications in agri-food processing
6. Future directions for digital technologies in agri-food processing
7. Conclusion
Ethical statement–Studies in humans and animals
Declaration of Competing Interest
Acknowledgments
Data availability
References
چکیده
این بررسی مروری بر پیشرفتهای اخیر در استفاده از فنآوریهای دیجیتال در فرآوری مواد غذایی کشاورزی ارائه میکند. با افزایش تقاضا برای غذا، صنعت کشاورزی و غذایی باید مواد غذایی بیشتری با منابع کمتر تولید کند و در عین حال به نگرانی های پایداری نیز توجه کند. فناوریهای دیجیتالی مانند اینترنت اشیا، هوش مصنوعی، بلاک چین و روباتیک، روش تولید، پردازش و توزیع مواد غذایی را تغییر میدهند. این فناوری ها مزایای متعددی از جمله افزایش کارایی، بهبود کیفیت و ایمنی محصول، کاهش ضایعات و پایداری محیطی را ارائه می دهند. فنآوریهای دیجیتال امکان نظارت در زمان واقعی پارامترهای حیاتی مانند دما، pH و رطوبت را فراهم میکنند که میتواند به جلوگیری از فساد، کاهش ضایعات مواد غذایی و اطمینان از رسیدن مواد غذایی ایمن و با کیفیت به دست مصرفکنندگان کمک کند. این بررسی چالشها و فرصتهای پذیرش گستردهتر فناوریهای دیجیتال در این بخش و همچنین پیشرفتهای بالقوه آینده را پوشش میدهد. این صنعت این پتانسیل را دارد که دستخوش تحولی انقلابی شود و با پذیرش فناوری های دیجیتال با چالش های مهمی مقابله کند.
Abstract
This review provides an overview of recent advances in the use of digital technologies in agri-food processing. With the increasing demand for food, the agri-food industry must produce more food with fewer resources while also addressing sustainability concerns. Digital technologies, such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and robotics, are transforming the way food is produced, processed, and distributed. These technologies offer several benefits, including increased efficiency, improved product quality and safety, reduced waste, and environmental sustainability. Digital technologies enable real-time monitoring of critical parameters, such as temperature, pH, and moisture, which can help prevent spoilage, reduce food waste, and ensure that safe and high-quality food reaches consumers. The review covers the challenges and opportunities for the wider adoption of digital technologies in the sector, as well as potential future developments. The industry has the potential to undergo a revolutionary transformation and tackle significant challenges by embracing digital technologies.
Introduction
The agri-food industry is a complex, integrated production chain that spans from primary agriculture to the mature food and beverage sectors. This approach, known as “field to fork” (F2F), is considered one of the world's most important sectors, contributing significantly to the economic progress of nations and having a major social impact.
This industry is strong and complex, presenting a wide range of process and operational challenges (Panetto et al., 2020). To improve agricultural production and product quality, and to satisfy the market demands of an ever-growing population, the agri-food industry must develop innovative and sustainable solutions. As with all industries, technology plays a key role in agri-food operations and decision-making.
The agricultural sector is undergoing a digital revolution. Computers are now used in all agriculture-related processes, from machinery to decision-making systems, through the use of robots, sensors and cyber-physical systems technologies. By using integrated decision-support systems in conjunction with advanced internet networks and services, the agri-food sector has great potential for radical improvement in terms of intelligence, efficiency, sustainability and performance. This potential is particularly relevant when considering the digital agri-food approach, which accelerates and supports agriculture in terms of sustainability, land management, quality of life and competitiveness (Panetto et al., 2020).
Conclusion
In conclusion, digital technologies present a transformative opportunity for the agri-food industry, offering significant advantages in efficiency, food safety, sustainability, and transparency. The increasing integration of IoT, AI, blockchain, and robotics in agri-food processing showcases successful implementations and foreshadows a promising future. However, to realize the full potential of these technologies, addressing key challenges is imperative. Cost, technological accessibility, technical expertise, and resistance to change pose critical barriers that demand concerted efforts from all stakeholders in the agri-food sector. In perspective, targeted advancements in specific digital technology domains, such as big data and analytics, autonomous systems, 3D printing, virtual and augmented reality, and blockchain, hold immense promise for the industry. Through continuous innovation and collaboration, the agri-food sector has the opportunity to cultivate sustainability, efficiency, and transparency for the benefit of farmers, food processors, and consumers.