پتانسیل ها و محدودیت های شناسایی در مورد خشونت علیه زنان
ترجمه نشده

پتانسیل ها و محدودیت های شناسایی در مورد خشونت علیه زنان

عنوان فارسی مقاله: خشونت علیه زنان در مراقبت های بهداشتی اولیه: پتانسیل ها و محدودیت های شناسایی
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: Violence against women in Primary Health Care: Potentialities and limitations to identification
مجله/کنفرانس: Atención Primaria
رشته های تحصیلی مرتبط: حقوق، علوم اجتماعی
گرایش های تحصیلی مرتبط: حقوق زنان، حقوق عمومی، پژوهشگری اجتماعی
کلمات کلیدی فارسی: خشونت علیه زنان، نگرش پرسنل بهداشت، زنان صدمه دیده، بهداشت زنان، ارائه مراقبت های بهداشتی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی: Violence against women، Attitude of health personnel، Battered women، Women’s health، Delivery of health care
نوع نگارش مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2018.09.008
دانشگاه: Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil
صفحات مقاله انگلیسی: 8
ناشر: الزویر - Elsevier
نوع ارائه مقاله: ژورنال
نوع مقاله: ISI
سال انتشار مقاله: 2020
ایمپکت فاکتور: 1.127 در سال 2019
شاخص H_index: 34 در سال 2020
شاخص SJR: 0/352 در سال 2019
شناسه ISSN: 0212-6567
شاخص Quartile (چارک): Q3 در سال 2019
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی: PDF
وضعیت ترجمه: ترجمه نشده است
قیمت مقاله انگلیسی: رایگان
آیا این مقاله بیس است: خیر
آیا این مقاله مدل مفهومی دارد: ندارد
آیا این مقاله پرسشنامه دارد: ندارد
آیا این مقاله متغیر دارد: ندارد
کد محصول: E14356
رفرنس: دارای رفرنس در داخل متن و انتهای مقاله
فهرست مطالب (انگلیسی)

Abstract

Introduction

Participants and methods

Results and discussion

Conclusion

References

بخشی از مقاله (انگلیسی)

Abstract

Objective
To determine the potential and limitations of Primary Health Care professionals to identify situations of violence against women.
Location
A municipality of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Design
Descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach.
Participants
Twenty-one health professionals of three Family Health Strategy units, as well as one Basic Health Unit. The inclusion criterion consisted of being a health worker in these services. The exclusion criterion was to be absent from work by any kind type license during the period of data production.
Method
The technique used to produce data was individual, semi-structured, interviews in order to collect sociodemographic data and the monitoring by professionals related to the potentials and limitations to identify violence situations. The data collection was suspended based on the saturation criterion. The data were systematized and analyzed by the content analysis technique, according to the analytical categories of health care network and gender.
Results
The potential to identify themes were: professional experience, receptive atmosphere, bonding, and listening to the reports of women, children and/or neighbors and observing their behavior; to identify the lesions; prenatal consultations; and home visits. As to the limitations: silence, denial/non-recognition of violence, lack of complaints by women; fear and guilt; flaws and unpreparedness of the health team; and fear due to the presence of aggressor.
Conclusions
It is urgent to recognize the potential of Primary Care and to promote the qualification of professionals in order to identify the situation among visible and invisible complaints, leading to the confrontation of violence.

Introduction

Violence against women is a kind violation of human rights that affect women from all over the world, presenting a high prevalence and impact on health services. It is defined as every act of violence against women that cause physical, psychological and sexual suffering, as well threats and deprivation of freedom. It is permeated and determined by gender issues and has as intrinsic component the divergences between sexes, and it represents the social relations of power and the different roles of men and women. It is estimated that 30% of women around the world have experienced physical and/or sexual violence. Studies point to the consequences of violence to women’s health. As for mental health, they point to psychiatric problems, such as depressive disorders, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, somatoform and personality disorder. Also, the use of licit and illicit substances and psychotropic and analgesic medication. Sleep-related disorders, improper feeding, body aches, bruises, low self-esteem and panic syndrome are also presented by these women. In this context, the health sector has fundamental assignments in the intersectoral response to the violence against women as well the identification the kind of violence, a prerequisite for providing immediate care and conducting referrals to specialized services. So, it is important that attention to women’s health in situation of violence occur in the Health Care Network (HCN), which is a network of organizations that provides or makes arrangements to offer equitable and integral health services to a specific population.