توانمندسازی برندهای رستوران سالم
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Theoretical background
3. Study 1
4. Study 2
5. General discussion
Acknowledgment
Appendix A. Menu stimuli
Appendix B. Measurement scales
Appendix C. Supplementary data
References
Abstract
Recently, the restaurant industry has witnessed an unprecedented rise of healthy restaurant brands. However, the existing literature offers little guidance on how to effectively leverage such brands in the marketplace. To address this gap, the current research examines a novel marketing strategy (i.e., using handwritten typeface on menus) that enhances consumer responses to healthy restaurant brands. The results show that handwritten typeface creates a competitive advantage by conveying a sense of human touch, which subsequently induces the perception that love is symbolically imbued in the restaurant’s offerings. The belief that “menu contains love” leads to a wide range of favorable consumer responses including positive attitudes toward the menu, enhanced perceived healthiness of the brand, and higher social media engagement. The results show that these positive effects occur only when the restaurant brand is health-focused. Moreover, the handwritten typeface effect with healthy restaurants is observed in both social and solo dining contexts. Implications for branding, visual design, and menu psychology are discussed.
Introduction
Today’s consumers are becoming increasingly health-conscious. They look for healthier and higher-quality foods when eating out, are drawn by descriptions such as “locally grown” “seasonal” and “superfood”, and show a greater demand for menus with fresh, nutritious, and sustainable options (The Hartman Group, 2015; The Mintel Group, 2016). As a result, the restaurant industry has witnessed an unprecedented rise of healthy restaurant brands (Garfield, 2018; Gasparro, 2017; Olayanju, 2018). Even Oprah Winfrey is investing in a healthy restaurant brand named True Food Kitchen. According to Fortune (2018), Winfrey was very impressed by the team’s love and passion for healthy dining. Can a restaurant’s menu offerings contain “love”? Love in this context can be defined as “a consumer’s perception of an artisan’s emotion of strong attraction and passionate attachment to the product and its production process” (p. 99; Fuchs, Schreier, & Van Osselaer, 2015). Can customers feel it? Will it generate any favorable brand-related outcomes?